1. Southwest Station (Юго-Запад)
• Nearby Attractions:
• Moscow State University: One of Russia’s oldest and most prestigious universities, founded in 1755. It is home to the iconic main building, one of the famous “Seven Sisters” skyscrapers, designed in the Stalinist architectural style.
• Friendship University: Not far from the station, this is another prominent institution.
2. Universitet Station
• Nearby Attractions:
• Moscow State University: The university’s main building is located here, offering impressive views of the city and a must-see for visitors interested in Soviet architecture and history.
• Sparrow Hills (Vorobyovy Gory): The hill offers a panoramic view of the city and the Moscow River. It’s one of the highest points in Moscow and provides excellent views of Moscow State University and the surrounding area.
3. Luzhniki Station
• Nearby Attractions:
• Luzhniki Stadium: This stadium is a key landmark, hosting major sports events, including the 2018 FIFA World Cup final. It also played a central role in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
4. Kropotkinskaya Station
• Nearby Attractions:
• Christ the Savior Cathedral: The largest Orthodox church in the world, initially built in the 19th century and later reconstructed in the 1990s after being demolished during the Soviet era. It’s an impressive structure with stunning architecture and rich history.
• Pushkin Museum: This major museum houses a vast collection of art from ancient Egypt to modern times, making it a cultural hotspot for art lovers.
5. Biblioteka imeni Lenina Station
• Nearby Attractions:
• Lenin Library: One of the largest libraries in the world, it contains over 25 million items, including books, manuscripts, and rare collections. It’s a great spot for literature enthusiasts and researchers.
• Arbat Street: The famous pedestrian street full of cafes, shops, and street performers, just a short walk from the station.
6. Okhotny Ryad Station
• Nearby Attractions:
• Red Square: Just a short walk from the station, Red Square is the heart of Moscow. Key sites here include:
• St. Basil’s Cathedral: Known for its colorful onion domes, it’s a symbol of Moscow and Russia.
• The Kremlin: The fortified complex housing the Russian government, including the Grand Kremlin Palace and Ivan the Great Bell Tower.
• Lenin’s Mausoleum: The final resting place of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin.
• GUM Shopping Mall: A historical shopping center that offers a mix of luxury and traditional Russian stores.
7. Lubyanka Station
• Nearby Attractions:
• Lubyanka Building: Once the headquarters of the KGB (and its predecessor agencies), this iconic building is an important piece of Soviet history.
• Children’s World (Detsky Mir): A massive toy store that is especially popular with families, located near the station.
8. Krasnye Vorota Station
• Nearby Attractions:
• Soviet History Art: The station itself is an example of Soviet-era metro architecture, featuring patriotic murals. This station reflects the historical significance of Russia’s socialist past.
9. Tverskaya Station
• Nearby Attractions:
• Pushkin Square: A central square in Moscow, often home to public events and concerts.
• Tverskaya Street: A main thoroughfare lined with shops, restaurants, and theaters. It’s a key cultural and commercial area of the city.
These stations on Metro Line 1 offer a mix of historical, architectural, and cultural landmarks, making it one of the best metro lines for tourists looking to explore the heart of Moscow.