1. Lenin’s Mausoleum (Мавзолей Ленина)
• Keywords: World Cultural Heritage
• Must-Visit Rating: ★★★★☆
• Highlights:
This renowned mausoleum houses the embalmed body of Vladimir Lenin, the revolutionary leader, in a crystal sarcophagus. Constructed with red granite and black labradorite, it is located near Red Square, offering a profound historical experience.
• Travel Tips:
• Opening Hours: 10:00–13:00 (Closed on Mondays and Fridays)
• How to Get There: Take the metro to Ploshchad Revolyutsii (Площадь Революции) station and walk 2 minutes southwest.
• Recommended Duration: 30 minutes–1 hour
• Best Way to Visit: Pay homage at the mausoleum and visit the nearby Kremlin Wall Necropolis, where other prominent figures are commemorated.
2. Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Могила Неизвестного Солдата)
• Keywords: Eternal Flame, national guard ceremony
• Must-Visit Rating: ★★★★☆
• Highlights:
Located in Alexander Garden, near the Kremlin Wall, this memorial features an eternal flame in a five-pointed star. It symbolizes the everlasting spirit of fallen soldiers and the gratitude of the living.
• Travel Tips:
• Opening Hours: Open 24/7
• How to Get There: Situated within Alexander Garden; look for the black fence near the slope from the museum.
• Recommended Duration: 30 minutes
• Best Way to Visit:
• Witness the hourly changing of the guards between 08:00 and 20:00. The ceremonial high steps and sharp movements of the guards are an impressive sight.
• Reflect on the monument’s profound significance in honoring the sacrifices of fallen heroes.
Moscow’s blend of history, artistry, and everyday life promises an unforgettable journey, leaving you with cherished memories and a deep appreciation for its culture and resilience.